In October 2015, Dubai introduced Law No. (26) of 2015, aimed at regulating data dissemination and exchange within the emirate. This law is a significant step towards transforming Dubai into a Smart City by managing data in a structured and efficient manner. Here are the key aspects of the law:
Objectives of the Law
The law aims to:
- Enable Dubai’s Smart City vision: By managing data according to international best practices.
- Enhance service integration: Improve synergy between Federal and Local Government Entities.
- Optimize data usage: Make the most of available data to enhance transparency and governance.
- Improve service efficiency: Provide better quality services to customers with streamlined procedures and reduced costs.
- Boost competitiveness: Enhance the competitiveness of data providers and the UAE at an international level.
- Support decision-making: Aid Federal and Local Government Entities in policy development and strategic planning.
- Promote creativity: Encourage innovative initiatives that contribute to community welfare.
- Balance data dissemination and privacy: Ensure data confidentiality and privacy while disseminating and exchanging data.
- Support non-government entities: Provide data to support the emirate’s development and economic plans.
Key Provisions
Scope of Application: The law applies to Federal Government Entities, Local Government Entities, and individuals or companies that produce, own, disseminate, or exchange data related to Dubai.
Data Classification: Dubai Data is classified into Open Data and Shared Data, with specific rules for dissemination and exchange.
Data Providers’ Obligations: Data providers must make their data available according to the standards set by the Competent Entity, ensuring data quality, machine readability, and compliance with confidentiality and intellectual property rights.
Infrastructure Requirements: Data providers must establish the necessary infrastructure for data dissemination and exchange, including information systems, hardware, software, and security programs.
Customer Data Protection: The law emphasizes the protection of customer data confidentiality and privacy during dissemination and exchange.
Implementation and Enforcement
The Competent Entity, determined by relevant legislation, is responsible for supervising the implementation of the law, preparing strategies, proposing policies, and ensuring compliance. The law also includes provisions for penalties and measures against violations.
Conclusion
Law No. (26) of 2015 is a comprehensive framework designed to regulate data dissemination and exchange in Dubai. By adhering to this law, Dubai aims to enhance its data management practices, support its Smart City vision, and foster a culture of innovation and efficiency.
