The terms “gross area” and “net area” are often used in the context of real estate, architecture, and construction. Here’s the difference between the two:
Gross Area: Gross area refers to the total floor area of a building or property, including all the interior and exterior spaces. It encompasses all areas, including walls, corridors, staircases, common areas, utility rooms, mechanical rooms, and other spaces. Gross area includes both usable and non-usable areas, such as hallways and lobbies, and is typically measured from the outer face of the exterior walls.
Net Area: Net area, on the other hand, refers to the usable or functional area within a building or property. It represents the space that can be occupied and utilized by individuals or entities. Net area excludes non-usable areas such as walls, corridors, staircases, and common areas. It includes rooms, offices, storage areas, and any other areas that can be utilized for specific purposes.
To summarize, the main difference between gross area and net area is that gross area includes all areas within a building or property, both usable and non-usable, while net area only includes the functional or usable spaces and excludes non-usable areas. Net area provides a more accurate representation of the actual space available for occupancy and use.