Turkey has undertaken numerous major projects in recent years, spanning various sectors such as infrastructure, transportation, energy, and urban development. Some of the notable projects in Turkey include:
Istanbul New Airport: Istanbul New Airport, now known as Istanbul Airport (IST), is one of Turkey’s most significant infrastructure projects. It is the largest airport in the country and one of the largest in the world. Opened in 2018, Istanbul Airport serves as the main international gateway to Turkey and aims to become a global aviation hub.
Istanbul Canal: The Istanbul Canal project involves the construction of a new artificial waterway connecting the Black Sea to the Sea of Marmara, parallel to the existing Bosphorus Strait. The canal is intended to alleviate congestion and enhance maritime safety in the Bosphorus, while also creating new opportunities for urban development and real estate.
Marmaray Tunnel: The Marmaray Tunnel is a rail transportation project that connects the European and Asian sides of Istanbul via an underwater tunnel beneath the Bosphorus Strait. Completed in 2013, it provides a seamless rail link for commuters and contributes to reducing traffic congestion in the city.
Third Bosphorus Bridge (Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge): The Third Bosphorus Bridge, named Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge, is a suspension bridge spanning the Bosphorus Strait. Completed in 2016, it is the widest and longest combined road-rail bridge in the world. The bridge provides an additional connection between the European and Asian sides of Istanbul, easing transportation and facilitating trade.
High-Speed Rail Network: Turkey has been developing an extensive high-speed rail network across the country. Notable high-speed rail projects include the Ankara-Istanbul, Ankara-Konya, and Ankara-Sivas lines, providing fast and efficient transportation options between major cities.
Urban Transformation Projects: Turkey has embarked on various urban transformation projects aimed at renewing and improving urban areas. These projects involve the redevelopment of aging and earthquake-prone buildings, creating modern, sustainable, and safer living spaces for residents.
Nuclear Power Plant: Turkey is constructing its first nuclear power plant, the Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant, in Mersin province. The project, developed in cooperation with Russia, aims to enhance Turkey’s energy capacity and reduce its reliance on imported energy sources.
Istanbul Finance Center: The Istanbul Finance Center is a major project aimed at establishing Istanbul as a regional financial hub. It involves the construction of a dedicated financial district, including office towers, residential areas, and supporting infrastructure, to attract local and international financial institutions.
These are just a few examples of the major projects undertaken in Turkey. The country has been investing in various sectors to support economic growth, enhance connectivity, and improve the quality of life for its citizens.